Gambut Intelijen

Peatland in Merauke

Merauke has about 80.3 thousand ha of peatland on the Ministry of Agriculture's peat map, 1.8% of its area.

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Depth and function

The Ministry of Environment and Forestry's 1:50,000 peat ecosystem function map covers 498 ha of peat here. 0 ha is designated for protection, mostly because the peat is deeper than 3 metres, and 498 ha for cultivation. The deepest peat on record here reaches 2 metres.

ClassAreaShare
Shallow (0.5–1 m)300 ha60.2%
Moderate (1–2 m)198 ha39.8%

Peat hydrological units (KHG)

This area touches 9 peat hydrological units (KHG) with detailed boundaries. A KHG is one peat ecosystem between two rivers, or between a river and the sea, managed as a unit under Government Regulation 57/2016.

Fires on peat

Since 2012 the VIIRS satellites have recorded 4,632 heat detections on peat in this area. The worst year was 2015, with 1,352.

2012: 173122013: 137132014: 834142015: 1,352152016: 103162017: 126172018: 600182019: 401192020: 73202021: 52212022: 30222023: 705232024: 29242025: 1725
VIIRS heat detections on peat per year

Since 7 October 2026: 136 confirmed fires on peat, from six-sensor satellite monitoring that started that day.

352 fires are active in this area right now, 7 of them on peat.

Official hazard maps

KLHK forest and land fire hazard map (1:250,000)

Very high779 ha0%
High560.5 thousand ha12.7%
Moderate3.54 million ha80.5%
Low289 thousand ha6.6%

Updated 16 October 2026.