Gambut Intelijen

Peatland in Sumatera Selatan

Sumatera Selatan has about 1.22 million ha of peatland on the Ministry of Agriculture's peat map, 14% of its area.

Open on the map

Depth and function

The Ministry of Environment and Forestry's 1:50,000 peat ecosystem function map covers 105.5 thousand ha of peat here. 4,424 ha is designated for protection, mostly because the peat is deeper than 3 metres, and 101.1 thousand ha for cultivation. The deepest peat on record here reaches 7.5 metres.

ClassAreaShare
Very shallow (< 0.5 m)69.6 thousand ha66%
Shallow (0.5–1 m)11.3 thousand ha10.7%
Moderate (1–2 m)12 thousand ha11.4%
Deep (2–3 m)8,163 ha7.7%
Very deep (> 3 m)4,424 ha4.2%

Peat hydrological units (KHG)

This area touches 11 peat hydrological units (KHG) with detailed boundaries. A KHG is one peat ecosystem between two rivers, or between a river and the sea, managed as a unit under Government Regulation 57/2016.

Fires on peat

Since 2012 the VIIRS satellites have recorded 179,739 heat detections on peat in this area. The worst year was 2015, with 103,497.

2012: 15,539122013: 764132014: 25,044142015: 103,497152016: 121162017: 128172018: 821182019: 22,024192020: 48202021: 104212022: 82222023: 10,901232024: 571242025: 9525
VIIRS heat detections on peat per year

Since 7 October 2026: 702 confirmed fires on peat, from six-sensor satellite monitoring that started that day.

62 fires are active in this area right now, 33 of them on peat and 9 still burning.

Official hazard maps

KLHK forest and land fire hazard map (1:250,000)

Very high623.2 thousand ha7.2%
High5.9 million ha67.9%
Moderate1.78 million ha20.5%
Low355 thousand ha4.1%

Regencies and cities

NamePeat (Ministry of Agriculture)Detailed peat (KLHK)
Ogan Komering Ilir669.3 thousand ha4,282 ha
Musi Banyuasin262.6 thousand ha37.6 thousand ha
Banyu Asin211.9 thousand ha9,959 ha
Musi Rawas Utara26.5 thousand ha37.4 thousand ha
Muara Enim21 thousand ha–
Penukal Abab Lematang Ilir20.5 thousand ha5,503 ha
Musi Rawas6,425 ha10.8 thousand ha

Empat Lawang · Kota Lubuklinggau · Kota Pagar Alam · Kota Palembang · Kota Prabumulih · Lahat · Ogan Ilir · Ogan Komering Ulu · Ogan Komering Ulu Selatan · Ogan Komering Ulu Timur

Updated 16 October 2026.